In the context of ethical views, what does individualism emphasize?

Prepare for the ASU MGT300 Exam 2 on Management and Leadership. Practice with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get exam ready!

Individualism emphasizes the idea that actions are ethical if they promote one's long-term self-interest. This view is rooted in the belief that individuals are the best judges of what will benefit them in the long run, and it prioritizes personal freedom and self-reliance.

In this context, individualism suggests that each person should have the autonomy to pursue their goals and make choices that they believe will enhance their prosperity and well-being, as long as those choices do not infringe on the rights and freedoms of others. This perspective aligns with a capitalist economy and is often associated with liberal democratic values, where individual rights are paramount.

The other options focus on more collectivist or compliance-oriented values. For instance, discussing the interests of the community or collective decision-making aligns with a more collectivist ethical framework, which places communal benefits over personal interests. Similarly, emphasizing organizational guidelines points toward a structured compliance approach rather than personal agency in decision-making. Individualism distinctly diverges from these concepts by placing personal benefit and self-determination at its core.

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